Top 5 Ruthless Dictators in The History Of Humankind

Numerous political and military figures have earned a bad reputation for their cruel tactics, harsh exploitation of citizens, and violent (and occasionally genocidal) campaigns throughout the course of world history. In the history that is known to the human race, there are a few tyrants who stand out among the others in terms of their ruthlessness, disposition, and contempt for human life.

Five Most Ruthless Dictators In the History of Humankind

1. Leopold II (1865 to 1909)

From 1865 through 1909, Leopold II, the second monarch of Belgium, ruled as king. At the age of 30, Leopold II—the son of Leopold I and Louise of Orleans and born in Brussels—took the throne. He ruled his country for 44 years (making him the longest-reigning monarch in Belgian history). After gaining possession of Belgium, Leopold made an effort to maintain the territorial ambitions of other European countries by assuming authority and forming the Congo Free State. Leopold claimed over 770,000 square kilometres of land, hoping to build a colony there to increase Belgium’s fame and fortune on the international scene. However, when Leopold II launched some of the cruellest and most inhumane actions against the Congolese people ever documented in human history, the endeavour quickly turned into a vicious and exploitative enterprise. Given the massive amount of harm (and suffering) he had caused, his impact on the Congo by the time of his death in 1909 was both catastrophic and heart wrenching.

People Killed by Leopold II : He gave his administration and army officials permission to use extreme brutality against the populace, including beatings, hand and foot amputations, torture, and outright murder, in order to uphold rigorous discipline. Other times, Leopold himself approved of the burning of whole villages and the abduction of children to be used in work camps for youngsters. Over ten million people are thought to have died in the Congo as a result of Leopold II’s actions overall. He was undoubtedly probably one of the hardest tyrants in human history when considered in the context of his brutal policies.

2. Adolf Hitler (1933 to 1945)

From 1933 to 1945, the notorious Adolf Hitler, an autocrat of Austrian descent, oversaw Nazi Germany. Hitler utilised the humiliating German defeat in the First World War to whip up the populace into a ferocious and angry frenzy when he first came to power in the 1920s (during the “Interwar” period). Hitler quickly grabbed power in Germany with overwhelming support. He was a compelling orator who utilised deception to propagate pan-Germanism, anti-Semitism, and anti-communism. Hitler promptly got to work on a military modernization programme and an aggressive diplomatic strategy, which ultimately caused the Second World War to start and become the deadliest global conflict in humanity’s civilization. Even by point of his demise (by suicide) in 1945, Hitler’s supremacist ideology and scorn for non-Aryans had totally demolished much of Europe’s social, economic, and political structures.

People Killed By Adolf Hitler : During his period of terror, Adolf Hitler is thought to have caused more than 19.3 million deaths on the continent of Europe.

Hitler used mass killings, gas chambers, prison camps (death camps), extermination camps, and sheer starvation to exterminate entire populations in order to reach these statistics. Additionally, people were frequently assaulted, humiliated, and dehumanised in every way imaginable. When seen as a whole, it is simple to understand why Adolf Hitler was among the most disgusting and terrible leaders the world has ever known.

3. Genghis Khan (1206 to 1227)

Between 1206 through 1227, the legendary Genghis Khan served as the Great Khan and ruler of the Mongol Empire. Early in the thirteenth century, Genghis first rose to prominence by unifying the nomadic tribes of Northeast Asia and claiming “universal” sovereignty over the entire Mongol population. Not immediately after he gained power, Genghis Khan began the “Mongol Invasions” into Asia (and subsequently Europe), capturing the vast majority of Eurasia and parts of Northeastern Africa. Genghis Khan was able to start significant social, economic, and political reforms across his seized domains by the time of his death in August 1227. Genghis Khan cemented his status as one of the deadliest invaders in history while also being acknowledged as one of the world’s most cruel dictators thanks to the extraordinary amount of death and damage that his mounted troops inflicted.

People Killed By Genghis Khan : Genghis Khan is therefore thought to have caused 40–60 million fatalities during his period of terror, which led to an 11–percent decline in the world’s population at that time.

Genghis Khan was undoubtedly one of the most cruel rulers in history, especially when you consider his complete disregard for human life and intolerance of any sort of resistance (real or imagined).

4. Joseph Stalin (1924 to 1953)

Between 1924 and 1953, Joseph Stalin, a revolutionary from Georgia, held the position of general secretary of the Soviet Union. Stalin, who was born into a poor Gori city family, eventually enlisted in the Marxist Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, where he first encountered Vladimir Lenin. Stalin, who joined the Bolsheviks as a permanent member, was crucial in the overthrow of Tsar Nicholas II and the establishment of a one-party system in 1917.

People Killed by Joseph Stalin: Under Stalin, millions of people were threatened with deportation to the Gulag (prison camps), while countless others were detained, interrogated, tortured, and murdered for showing any evidence of hostility. Additionally, Stalin played a significant role in the defection of his military leaders and the artificial famine that spread throughout Ukraine (1932 to 1933).The precise number of people killed under Stalin’s rule is extremely difficult to calculate, although historians currently believe that up to 40 million people may have perished as a result of his social, political, economic, and military policies.

5. Saddam Hussein (1979 to 2003)

Between 1979 through 2003, the fifth president of Iraq was the dictator Saddam Hussein. Commanding the radical organization known as the “Arab Socialist Ba’ath Party” (which promoted both Arab nationalism and socialism), Saddam originally gained control of Iraq in the 1968 coup that gave his party the country’s power. As vice president to General Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr at first, Saddam moved fast to seize control for himself by establishing obedient security forces, nationalising Iraqi oil, and seizing independent banks. On July 16, 1979, Saddam (with the aid of his security forces) forced al-Bakr to resign. He then swiftly seized power in Iraq, sinking it into centuries of savage dispute, turmoil, and destruction.

People Killed by Saddam Hussein: Saddam was believed to be accountable for almost 250,000 confirmed murders, while it is hard to determine the full scope of his atrocities. The actual number is almost certainly significantly higher and likely exceeds a million dead, historians and former Iraqi military officials point out right away. It Is not difficult to understand why Saddam Hussein was one of the most terrible dictators in humanity’s civilization given his brutality, extensive use of execution, and complete lack of remorse.