What is Artificial Intelligence (AI)?

Artificial intelligence is by far one of the most fascinating and amazing creations in human history. There is still a large domain that has yet to be explored since its invention. In fact, its current real-world application is most likely only the tip of the iceberg. AI has experienced rapid growth in recent years, making it one of the most lucrative industries.

Artificial Intelligence has a bright future based on its exponential growth. That is why we created this article to introduce our readers to the vast world of Artificial Intelligence.

What precisely is Artificial Intelligence (AI)?

Artificial intelligence can be defined in layman’s terms as a branch of computer science that can simulate human intelligence. AI is used in machines to perform tasks that require human intelligence. What exactly is artificial intelligence? Their primary functions include reasoning, learning, problem solving, and making quick decisions.

At its core, Artificial Intelligence is nothing more than a set of algorithms with specific rules. AI systems can learn from iterations of tasks in which computer data (aka machine learning algorithms) are fed to the system. This is exactly how machine learning can improve at their assigned tasks without any external interference.

Various Types of Artificial

Artificial intelligence can be classified further based on its ability to replicate human intelligence. These characteristics refer to their actual use, as well as the technology involved. This divides AI into two categories: real and hypothetical systems. The various types of AI are as follows:

Artificial Narrow Intelligence (ANI)

Artificial Narrow Intelligence (ANI), also known as Narrow AI or Weak AI, is the only realistic AI that humans have created thus far. This approach to AI is goal-oriented and can only perform specific tasks. Narrow AI examples include face recognition, voice assistants, and anything else that can only perform specific tasks.

These machines may appear intelligent from the outside, but their operation is always constrained and limited. This is only one of the primary reasons for their classification as Weak AI; rather than replicating human intelligence, Narrow AI is best suited for simulation with constrained parameters.

Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)

Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), also known as Deep AI or Strong AI, is a theoretical concept in which AI can mimic human intelligence. AGI is capable of learning from iterative tasks and assisting in problem solving.

Deep AI, in fact, has the ability to think and understand in the same way that humans do. However, researchers have not yet completely achieved strong AI. To successfully create Strong AI, machines must be conscious while displaying a wide range of cognitive abilities.

Artificial Superintelligence (ASI)

Artificial Superintelligence (ASI) is a completely hypothetical situation where machines can become completely self-aware, even surpassing the likes of human intelligence. As of now, Superintelligence only exists in dystopian science fiction.

The idea of Artificial Superintelligence is that at a certain point in time it can actually understand human intelligence while experiencing the time. They would create their own belief system with their own ideology.