India’s Top 5 Government-Sponsored Programmes for Children
Here are 5 government programmes in India that support the welfare of girls,
The government must support the parents of girls’ children through various welfare programmes in India because the cost of a girl’s child’s marriage is determined from the day she is born.
Girls’ offspring are frequently viewed as burdens by their own families, other family members, and society as a whole in India because marriage and dowry costs are so high. Even today, most girls in disadvantaged areas are taught home duties to help them become excellent wives as opposed to being sent off to school. When girls reach puberty, India also has a high dropout rate for female children. This denies females the right to an education and permits child marriage in rural regions even though it is forbidden nationally.
The Indian government has developed a number of programmes to assist parents in educating their daughter’s children in order to address these challenges and increase awareness of the value of educating girls.
Here are 5 government programmes in India that support the welfare of girls:
1. Beti Bachao Beti Padhao
The most well-known of the girl’s child welfare programmes is Beti Bachao Beti Padhao. Under various guises, this plan is supported by numerous colleges and universities. Some colleges offer cost reductions for the registration and admission of female students in an effort to encourage enrolment in higher education. This programme, which literally means “Save the Girl Child, Educate the Girl Child,” honours female youngsters. It supports women’s empowerment and the development of a welcoming environment for it. With this plan, we hope to increase both the prenatal and postnatal safety of girls’ children. According to the 2011 Census, gender-based abortions are still widely practised in many areas of India and are only becoming worse. A pregnant woman’s family learns the gender of the foetus with the aid of technology, and the female foetus is aborted.
2. Ladli Scheme
The Haryana government’s Ministry of Child and Women’s Development launched this programme. In Haryana, which is mostly a male-dominated state, many people view the birth of a girl as a bad omen. Therefore, this programme was started to remove the shame associated with the birth of a girl.
To enhance the state’s sex ratio and provide quality educational opportunities for women throughout the state, this plan entails raising awareness about protecting girls.
This plan will encourage girl childbearing, reduce female infanticide, and guarantee higher-quality education. Due to the promotion of equality, this programme includes all demographic groups, regardless of caste, creed, colour, or religion. By eradicating prejudices, it celebrates girl childbirth throughout all the states. The general socioeconomic well-being of the girl’s child is its main concern.
3. Balika Samriddhi Yojana
Another programme run by the national government to assist females in economically disadvantaged groups of society is the Balika Samriddhi Yojana. This programme guarantees that girls are enrolled and continue to attend primary and secondary schools. It seeks to make a girl’s child prosperous and to give them access to higher-quality education. The girl’s child must come from a family that earns less than the federal poverty level in order to benefit from the Balika Samriddhi Yojana (BPL).
The plan aims to eradicate the stigma attached to the birth of a girl’s child and avoid the infanticide of girls. According to the 2011 Census, there are 940 females for every 1000 males. However, the situation is more horrifying in several states of India.
4. Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana
The Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY), which promotes the welfare of girl children, was introduced in 2015. It encourages parents to save money and invest in order to cover the costs of the girl’s children’s future education and marriage. The fact that this plan is exempt from tax under section 80C of the income tax Act ensures that it is protected by a triple exemption is vital to understand. The amount invested, the interest earned, and the matured amount are all tax-free under the triple exemption.
In many areas of the nation, a girl child’s future is still largely determined by marriage. This plan assists parents in saving money not only for the wedding but also for the education of a girl’s child, which is sometimes forgotten. The application for this programme is conveniently available at any India Post Office office or any commercial bank that has received central government approval.
5. CBSE Udaan Scheme
The Central Board of Secondary Education manages the CBSE Udaan programme for female students on behalf of the Indian government’s Ministry of Human Resource Development. This program’s main goal is to boost the number of girls enrolled in top engineering and technical schools across India.
The programme involves initiatives to improve the educational experience, with a special focus on girls who come from economically disadvantaged areas of society. The free course materials and online tools for girls in grades 11 and 12 include video study materials. For female students in grades 11 and 12, weekend virtual contact programmes are offered.
Opportunities for mentoring and peer learning for deserving female students.
Study helpline services to address students’ questions. Tracking and monitoring student development continuously.